Green Comet Lulin, easy with binoculars -- and diffuse enough for unaided eye.
posted February 24, 2009 - 12:21am
Image:NASA astronomical picture of the day 2009 February 7
Comet C/2007 N3 (Lulin)
Tonight, a few minutes ago, I stepped outside to see if one of the Cats that had wanted out, now wanted in. I did not see "Louie" but glanced southeast and spied Saturn not far from Denebola in the constellation Leo, the Lion. I had written most of this posting below, and decided to take a look.
I went back in to grab the 10 x 50 binoculars. Piece of cake.
It is green, and it is rather diffuse in the binoculars, but you can see the comet easily in binoculars. I steadied my self against a post on the porch, trying to soak up the green. Visibly it is greenish, and right at the edge of my ability to detect any color at all in the diffuse coma and tail. I could not see the nucleus well enough to give it a color. It is enough green that it does not look like the Orion Nebula through binoculars. I did not look long, but with binocs it is easy.
Green Comet, Lulin, will be 38 million miles from Earth on Feb 24, 2009. That is as close as it gets.
Lulin's name comes from the Lulin Observatory on Taiwan. Noted and discovered by Quanzhi Ye, a 19-year old student at Sun Yat-sen University on the mainland in China it was thought to be an asteroid, and appeared on images Chi Sheng Lin took with a 16-inch telescope at Lulin Observatory July 11, 2007. The confirmation images, taken a week later, showed the object's coma. It became a Comet "quickly."
http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2007+N3&orb=1
To see this comet's orbit use this link above and let it load. It takes a while. Then use the tools that advance Comet Lulin and the planets along their orbits. If you pay attention you will see this comet is moving "backward" with respect to the planets motions. If Comet Lulin were lined up for an impact with a planet it would be an impressive hit. There is no danger of an impact with Earth or any other planet in the forseeable future.
The velocity of the comet relative to Earth is 64 km/sec.
Asteroid velocities relative to Earth are in the 10 - 12 km/sec, if their orbits are nearly earths orbital size.
CN (cyanogen)and C-C molecules fluorescing give some very pretty greenish colors in visible light.
Some of the best images are at Sky and Telescope's site:
http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/highlights/35992534.html
Comet Lulin is effervescing 800 gallons of water a second.
Louie, the cat, came back in a bit later.

Comments
Reminds Me of 'Trinity's Bliss-Moment' in "MATRIX ..." @LPt-mtm
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@Myth, you already ARE something. No sweat.
The canyon isn't without its sunlight, Les
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I See Far More than I Can Say @Les Porter
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Too bad Myth -- the universe, even the world around you is big
Yes, but Also One of the Upsides of Not Really Caring @jdubhub
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One of the downsides to living in a canyon
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