11
votes

Green Comet Lulin, easy with binoculars -- and diffuse enough for unaided eye.

posted February 24, 2009 - 12:21am
Green Comet Lulin, easy with binoculars -- and diffuse enough for unaided eye.

Image:NASA astronomical picture of the day 2009 February 7

Comet C/2007 N3 (Lulin)

Tonight, a few minutes ago, I stepped outside to see if one of the Cats that had wanted out, now wanted in. I did not see "Louie" but glanced southeast and spied Saturn not far from Denebola in the constellation Leo, the Lion. I had written most of this posting below, and decided to take a look.

I went back in to grab the 10 x 50 binoculars. Piece of cake.

It is green, and it is rather diffuse in the binoculars, but you can see the comet easily in binoculars. I steadied my self against a post on the porch, trying to soak up the green. Visibly it is greenish, and right at the edge of my ability to detect any color at all in the diffuse coma and tail. I could not see the nucleus well enough to give it a color. It is enough green that it does not look like the Orion Nebula through binoculars. I did not look long, but with binocs it is easy.

Green Comet, Lulin, will be 38 million miles from Earth on Feb 24, 2009. That is as close as it gets.

Lulin's name comes from the Lulin Observatory on Taiwan. Noted and discovered by Quanzhi Ye, a 19-year old student at Sun Yat-sen University on the mainland in China it was thought to be an asteroid, and appeared on images Chi Sheng Lin took with a 16-inch telescope at Lulin Observatory July 11, 2007. The confirmation images, taken a week later, showed the object's coma. It became a Comet "quickly."

http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2007+N3&orb=1

To see this comet's orbit use this link above and let it load. It takes a while. Then use the tools that advance Comet Lulin and the planets along their orbits. If you pay attention you will see this comet is moving "backward" with respect to the planets motions. If Comet Lulin were lined up for an impact with a planet it would be an impressive hit. There is no danger of an impact with Earth or any other planet in the forseeable future.

The velocity of the comet relative to Earth is 64 km/sec.

Asteroid velocities relative to Earth are in the 10 - 12 km/sec, if their orbits are nearly earths orbital size.

CN (cyanogen)and C-C molecules fluorescing give some very pretty greenish colors in visible light.

Some of the best images are at Sky and Telescope's site:

http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/highlights/35992534.html

Comet Lulin is effervescing 800 gallons of water a second.

Louie, the cat, came back in a bit later.



Comments

Reminds Me of 'Trinity's Bliss-Moment' in "MATRIX ..." @LPt-mtm

"... REVOLUTIONS"---when she's forced to fly above the cloud-and-smoke of the machine-ruled world, sees the moon and exclaims to Neo, "Oh, it's so beautiful; I wish you could see." I don't remember whether Neo told her that he could see it, but--listening to Carrie-Anne Moss's exclamation--I could see it without looking! (And I'm not blind! It wouldn't be worth GOING blind to experience that sight, but it's neat...) ---Joining Xomba FREE Helps Writers A LOT, but Google signs the checks for our writing about Buddhist Chant, Dr. Hot4Words, Happy Bounties~

---when You Join Xomba, you can join this- and MythMan's other-hot discussions!

@Myth, you already ARE something. No sweat.

I have a place, I moved from in the last decade, the headquarters remnant of a once large mountain ranch, and I am kinda still wanting to sell it, located some 40 miles west of Denver in the mountains, and 20 some miles east of parts of the continental divide at about 8350 feet elevation and when it is clear, it is a fantastic, incredible sky. But the difficulty was when it was "not clear," there was a "pressure wave cloud," downstream in the flow of air across Colorado, easterly of the high divide where water vapor turns to ice or even droplets and hangs in and actually rolls in a distorted wiggly tube-shaped opaque cloud mass that wanders persistently along the east side of the continental divide and obscured my overhead sky for days at a time. Sometimes the tube of cloud will be a little east, sometimes a little west, but it hangs there in even a cold dry air regime. These are the clouds you see accumulating on the lee side, the protected side, off the east side of all high ground islands or land masses with wind flow generally from the west. Anyway, they make both fantastic sunrises and sunsets, and though, sometimes narrow, say 35 degrees of sky wide, most of the time they obstruct too much. No real significant detraction from solar, and this old property is wind-power-country on its west side. Okay. My sky and view of it was obstructed. A soul is not meant to be cut off from his sky. Where now I am, not far from where I grew up, the night skies are most often clear -- say like 310 nights a year or more. But on this globe, there are more than twice as many people than when I grew up launching dust and aerosols into the air , obscuring my remembered skies, which were crystalline heart-wrenching deep ultramarine skies at over 7500 feet; skies you could lose yourself in, skies through which you can see as far across the universe as light can travel. From this place, where I can stand outside, there is nothing but a clear bit of air between me, on the ground and the largest part of God's firmament surrounding Earth and Sun in a numinous and awesome connection with the vastness you can see, imagine, and feel. Oh yes, we are tiny and insignificant compared to something we can actually see that is three times as old as our star and its planets. That is the perspective I tried to recapture in returning "home." In addition to a solid place for my feet and the several telescopes, it is open sky.[img_assist|nid=302325|title=out my front door to the west|desc=|link=none|align=left|width=340|height=255] This is just a sunset from where I am now. In three hours the sky was clear for a million light years. I liked this sundown, and the farthest clouds visible are about 100 miles west. Although you really can't go home again, what is left of what I recall has been changed by staggering numbers of people and their effluents. AGW clearly has migrated clouds more often to obscure night visions, and perhaps the only way such a place could recover its existence would be if there were no people on the planet for two hundred thousand years. But for sky gazing and connecting with that inspiring sense of awe and wonder, that hinge to immensity and numinous -- this place is still far far better than most. (Making a living here is a different story, though this sunny place is high on solar and in flux and in 10 years I may not know the locale.) I often think that the high or moderate elevations of the Andes might still have the skies I seek. Those skies seen on the high slope might be those deepest blue nitrogen skies, those skies I have lost near home. I don't know. I am amazed at what you do see and are able to tell us about.

The canyon isn't without its sunlight, Les

The sun crests on side of it about 9am and sets on the other side of it about 3pm. Of course, the seasonal arc of the sun is different so we tend to bake a little more in summer in the front part of the house, but the sun dips before it bakes the back part of the house where we sleep. It makes for some interesting gardening and landscaping as we must account for areas that actually receive direct sunlight versus areas that are really technically partial shade. The Sunset Western Garden book has been indispensable in that regard. Even with limited visibility, I still enjoy going outside at night to look at the stars. I don't always have a say in what I get to see, but it is amazing to see the heavens wide open. XOMBA VISITORS GET IN FREE--CLICK HERE

I See Far More than I Can Say @Les Porter

I see Beyond ... stuff. It's ... meh ... But the stuff that's *not* Beyond is pretty awesome too. Probably--when I'm mature enough to not want to BE ... something ...--I'll buy a perch above-and-beyond the city-lights, where I can appreciate the lights given us by the ~al Dente~-One, Spicy Be His Sauces Forever ... ---Joining Xomba FREE Helps Writers A LOT, but Google signs the checks for our writing about Buddhist Chant, Dr. Hot4Words, Happy Bounties~

---when You Join Xomba, you can join this- and MythMan's other-hot discussions!

Too bad Myth -- the universe, even the world around you is big

Ah Myth, Too bad. Image NASA, Swift ---- Jim, appreciate the comment. When I retired I went "home" (almost) but to a place I knew had clear skies and part of the reason was just knowing that I would be able to see out to galaxies with unaided eyes, Andromeda (M-31), M-33 in Triangulum, both well over 2,000,000 light years away. Even if I lived in a canyon, I would observe the heavens -- and know what I am seeing. Thanks. You can see the Sun though? Ah Myth, really? Thanks for your comments. I can tell the bounds of your thoughts, and world, from your perspective comment -- and I thank you for taking the time out of your life to tell me this means nothing to you. It is such a pleasure that you told us all your viewpoint. How far do you see? And why bother to comment? Your comment about caring, tells a lot. For me, this leads to a story about a kid I knew more than half a lifetime ago (well, 50 years back, when we were young youngsters.) At the eyepiece of one of my telescopes seeing Saturn "live," crystal clarity, steady air, a perfect circumstance, and Titan, and comparing it to an exquisite Christmas tree ornament, my friend asked me what we were looking at and was it real and how far. I told him what mankind called it, and it's Moon, and that it was about 800 million miles from where we stood. He told me he was not allowed to believe such a thing. His religion kept him from becoming aware of things "like that". I was amazed. He could not believe his eyes. Only if it was funneled through his religion, (and THIS wasn't) could he accept it. I told him that was fine. Kinda like your level of interest? Image:ciclops That long ago night, I continued observing. Others were having their eyes opened about the solar system for the first time. Seeing something that you could reach out and "touch" if your arms were long enough. [really long arms] And half a century later enough curiosity still has our "probe" orbiting Saturn, detailing the moons and sending back information. =========== I placed the images here so people could appreciate the beauty in the world around them. Thanks again for your comments. Keep it up. Appreciate your input.

Yes, but Also One of the Upsides of Not Really Caring @jdubhub

Oh, don't get me wrong; I truly appreciate the ability to see what I can, but if I can't it's cool that I don't ... sure, "worse" or "not better" or whatever; but ... still fine. ---Joining Xomba FREE Helps Writers A LOT, but Google signs the checks for our writing about Buddhist Chant, Dr. Hot4Words, Happy Bounties~

---when You Join Xomba, you can join this- and MythMan's other-hot discussions!

One of the downsides to living in a canyon

While I get a good feel for the stars and constellations directly above with maybe a +/- 35 degree cone from about S to W (adjusting for trees), the advantage of missing the glare from city lights is canceled by limited range of visibility. Thank you for posting this, Les. It reminds me that I need to calendar these events better so I can find a better viewing location in advance. Ah, well. There is always the Internet.

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