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The Battle of Humanity: Liberals vs. Darwin

posted October 27, 2006 - 4:55pm
The Battle of Humanity: Liberals vs. Darwin

Liberalism in today’s culture is seen as a socially elite philosophy. Liberals are largely considered to be intellectuals, more knowledgeable in the arts, and more prominent in the entertainment industry than other citizens. Their views are heralded as profound and infallible by like-minded followers. One of the more salient beliefs of this mostly secular thought is Charles Darwin’s research and publications on the theory of evolution. Liberals have adopted his teachings as their own, but in our modern society they seem to have forgotten about Darwin’s sentiments on natural selection.

In 'The Origin of Species', Darwin laid out the coherent argument about evolution that would become largely accepted by scientific communities in many cultures since its publication in 1859. This book explained his own views of evolution and his feelings about natural selection, which stated that the more desirable traits of a species would be passed down through its offspring in order to make the species more adaptable to its environment and therefore, more likely to survive amongst its surroundings. In later editions of 'The Origin', Darwin added the phrase, “survival of the fittest,” which he had borrowed from philosopher Herbert Spencer. This phrase helped in simplifying his theories and ultimately became attributed to Darwin himself.

Now, liberal mentality almost completely takes in the general evolution aspect of Darwinism, but would rather dismiss the natural selection, or “survival of the fittest” viewpoint. Today’s liberals promote an abundance of social programs that leave the government, and in essence, other citizens responsible for basic necessities that certain individuals cannot obtain on their own. People who are on the receiving end of these programs seldom acquire the ability to fend for themselves, thereby forfeiting their capacity to evolve. If Darwin is right, then how can liberal philosophy claim to adopt his teachings and at the same time, completely disregard one of the most compelling arguments?

Unfortunately, this hypocrisy does not end with our government’s social programs. Instead of only having to deal with Lyndon B. Johnson’s “Great Society” policies, we now have liberal “intellectuals” trying to indoctrinate our children. Our society’s liberal elites demand that potentially dangerous activities (which are usually harmless to most) be banned in our schools. In many gymnasiums and schoolyards across our country, children are prevented from playing dodgeball because of its supposed violent nature, even though it improves hand-eye coordination, agility, and overall fitness, not to mention the fact that it can make a child a little tougher. These characteristics have been known to improve the health and adaptability of our human species.

Once again, this absurdity doesn’t stop there. It has become dreadfully popular among liberals to try to do away with competition altogether. There are entire leagues of varying sports where it is forbidden to actually keep score and to have winners and losers. Every child gets to play whether they are good or not. How does this teach our youth to work at improving themselves? If they never have to put any effort into making themselves a better teammate, or just a better person in general, what will they learn from any of these experiences? There is no incentive to raise their standards or try to improve the quality of their character because they are guaranteed the same chance to do what everyone else can, regardless of effort or performance.

Charles Darwin wrote about natural selection and explained that certain traits needed for survival in any particular environment would be passed along through genetic codes to help ensure a species’ enduring existence. Popular liberal thought suggests that it is the responsibility of others to support the helpless and the degenerates in our own culture. How does this encourage continued evolution within our species and our societies? If people are not responsible for their own being and can rely on the strengths and generosity of others, then there is no reason to carry on any additional evolutionary changes. One may conclude that modern liberalism may eventually lead us down the path to extinction. Hopefully, for the sake of our species, it will only drive liberal philosophy to its certain demise.



Comments

competition AND cooperation

Something bothers me about both the post and the way it deteriorated into quibbles about score. The discussion seems to focus on the aspect of evolution -- that individuals who are 'fittest' in the competitive aspect of survival, meaning winning fights between individuals (about food or mating rights) are more able to contribute their gene material to the species than the losers of the fights. There seems no recognition of the phenomenon that the human species has evolved a number of quite different, and stunningly efficient survival strategies, in the competition with other species: the ability to use tools (clubs, at the simplest level) and the ability to cooperate in doing things as groups no individual would be able to do alone. These survival devices change the playing field profoundly and in ways humanity does not seem to have fully come to grips with. For example, it enables an individual who has gotten hold of a club, that in 'animal' or pre-club terms would have to be considered 'weaker' or genetically inferior, to get the better of another one who happened not to have his hands on a club. This makes the 'survival of the fittest' not a scientific concept but a tautology: the 'fittest' are the ones who survive but the meaning of 'fit' must continually be changed to match whoever happened to survive last, even by treachery and unfair fighting... So we need to change the terms of the discussion. Considering the issue of the role of competitive sports: I don't think anybody seriously proposed the 'elimination' of competitive sports, (even where they are being distorted into crass commercialism). But there is a serious imbalance in how competition is stressed in current sports education. As a thought experiment, try to think of games or sports in which cooperation is truly the main aim of the game, -- as expressed in its final score, mind you; I'm NOT saying that there isn't much valuable cooperation in most team sports; but it is valued only if the team 'wins' in the end: that is,'beats' the other team. What I am talking about are activities in which "if I get better, you get better; and the group gets better." The fact that it is difficult to 'measure' (i.e.score) what 'better' means in this context, just makes my point. We have, as a species, just not spent enough effort on that task. There are a few such activities -- but if you can think of a few more than a handful, please let me know. And they are not much emphasized in schools -- in fact, the few such areas are being eliminated more than being supported in today's educational system. So calling for more emphasis on cooperative forms of interaction is arguably a contribution to the species' COMPETITIVE ability to survive. Whether that is a 'liberal' or 'conservative' position is the wrong question, in fact it drags a very crucial societal issue down to the poisonous and unproductive (dregs?) level of radio talk show habit of name-calling of whoever the current petty-political opponent happens to be.

Monkey theory

If we derived from monkeys couldn't the reverse be possible too, that monkeys derived from us. If we evolved from Monkeys than how come there are still monkeys walking around. Wouldn't it be like Planet of the Apes with humans near extinction and the rest of us running around naked in the Garden of Eden. "Darwin was adopted" -Steven Wright
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Creationism vs. Intelligent design

I write political content for Xomba. However I do have other interests. here are some notes I prepared, on the subject, "Intelligent Design" BigBadJohnny John Lake In my on going effort to keep up to date on the world in general, and obscure philosophies in specific, I have used the current and most nouveauphrase, "intelligent design". Between ourselves, dear reader, I prefer "creationism". This idea of the Supreme Creator and Judge, sitting there, being "intelligent" gives me the quivers. I've always been in awe at the diversity and proliferation of living things. In the coldest reaches of the frozen arctic, we encounter seals, penguins, polar bears. In the Amazon heat, all manner of Insects, snakes,and mammals. Deep in the oceans, fish and living things beyond comprehension. In the air, birds! Underground, we find moles, worms, bats in caves... Bats are awfully unique. As we know, They fly by sonar, emitting sounds which bounce back, guiding them on their way. All these creatures, we are told, evolved over millions of years, the common link, microscopic strands of DNA. Millions of years ago, a fish climbs onto the shore. He has the ability to utilize oxygen from water, or air. This fish we then theorize, by the virtue of "survival of the fittest", evolved into all living things. It's all so unlikely! I'm bewildered. Maybe a Supreme Being - Intelligent Design - was lonely. He must be very well organized.

I agree

In fact, retrospectively I'm thinking an 8 was a smidgen too kind. I feel like I should apologize for having written such long-winded comments myself, but my basic point was basically what you guys are saying--Publius didn't make it clear enough why we are forced to say human society "should" be this or that, just by believing in evolution by natural selection. When we objected and asked Publius to justify his statements, he and his fans chose, among other things, to impugn our reading comprehension skills. Too bad--there could have been an interesting debate there.

Thank you!

'I'm curious as to why an insightful & intelligent assessment of the perils of "social darwinism" & "liberal ideologies" would have devolved into something about school playgrounds & dodgeball...' That's what I was trying to say with all my commments... that and the idea that Darwin never meant his theories to be applied to the social arena. In my opionion this article totally failed to spell out a coherent argument and back it up, so I wasn't impressed with it. Most comments said how well written it is, and yes, it has good spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure. But to me, if its point is to suggest a thesis and then prove it, it was a failure. The argument was suspect at best, and it wasn't proven, and throwing in all this mumbo jumbo about playgrounds and such (again, vague accusations with no specific examples) just made things worse. I think a composition teacher would give the article good marks for mechanics of English grammar, but low marks for stating a coherent argument and actually proving it.

not to be a nitpicker...

see... as a canadian i'm a bit reluctant to wade into the long-standing back 'n' forth americans have about darwinism (see scopes, john). but i'm curious as to why an insightful & intelligent assessment of the perils of "social darwinism" & "liberal ideologies" would have devolved into something about school playgrounds & dodgeball... see... here's the thing. darwin (as has been noted many times) didn't "invent" the concept of the evolution of species. nor did he suggest that "man evolved from apes", rather that "man & apes evolved from a common ancestral creature long extinct". just getting that out there... but having studied the origin of species back in my university days... i can also tell you that charles darwin (at least in THAT book) never intended his theories to be applied to human social interaction. "social darwinism" is a modern concept used by sociologists to explain why people do things. all darwin was looking to do was explain how the same animals (finches, mostly) on different galapagos islands could be so unique while being so similar. he then expanded his ideas to explain why giraffes have long necks, say... or why elephants have long noses. it's a near-uniquely american misconception (or primarily american anyways) to associate all development with charles darwin. which suggests that most people's concept of darwin's ideas come not from having read the book (which i'll grant you is as long & boring as MOST natural histories), but rather from having the ideas explained by other people... who haven't read the book. my point? as far as i know... darwin never applied his theories to society. perhaps we could agree on a term for the evolution of politics & behaviour that leaves darwin out of a picture he never took.

or maybe not...

Kudos to us

Kudos to us for reading all this - ha! And I gotta go with the naysayers like Idelwild, Hazard, et.al. I find more demagougery than great writing in this artlcle. Not that it's bad -- I'll give it a 6, OK? But just for example, in paragraph 4 you start by talking about "Indoctrination" and then go on to talk about playground safety. What does that have to do with indoctrination? You're way over the top. I know a lot of liberals and conservatives, and most of them don't really give a hoot about Darwin one way or another. The liberals are more likely to believe that we evolved from apes -- big deal! I know some conservatives who believe the same thing, only they are trying to reconcile it with biblical explanations. Does this make them hypocrites? There are just a few too many superlatives and absolutes in this post for me to buy into it -- thanks but no thanks. Your friend, www.joesnare.com

Publius,

Publius, I don't usually vote on posts, but I decided that in your case it would be beneficial to make my stance clearer. I just now rated your post an 8, and here's why: You write very well and your xombyte is cleanly and logically organized, although not all of your words are well-chosen. Complaining of liberal "indoctrination" of children, for instance, seems out of place in a paragraph that purports to be all about the hypocrisy of liberals who believe in Darwinism and yet believe in letting people ride on our compassion. I KNOW that this one complaint is at best tangential to your real argument, but I'm getting to the important part, so please be patient. My main concern about your argument is that, IN MY VIEW, you did not make it sufficiently clear where the hypocrisy is. Certainly, you gave examples of how many liberals believe children should be mollycoddled and the "dregs" of society should be allowed to leech off of the public generosity. If believing in natural selection, simply as a fact of nature, leads inevitably to the conclusion that we, as individuals in a human society, SHOULD be constantly evolving, then I can see where your complaint has some merit. Perhaps it does, but IMHO you did an insufficient job of showing that this or any other moral imperative follows, that would contradict the liberal moral imperative of free-ride ultra-compassion. How many liberals would be hypocrites in this way, anyway? That's my next issue... Frankly, I feel that you paint with a very broad brush here. We know you're not talking about ALL liberals (thanks for reminding us), but what proportion of "liberals" do you think your comments really apply to, roughly? 99%? 3/4? 1/2? 1/10? 1% or less, perhaps? If you're talking about a true majority of liberals, work harder to convince us that a true majority of liberals feel this way. If not, then you should be more precise about why the portion of liberals you're talking about matters--and you have no right to complain if people don't know exactly what you're talking about. You complain that people don't back up their objections with facts, but you could really do better to back up your premises with facts! If we can't believe your premises, then even the most logically airtight argument is crap. I'm not trying to insult you, but you need to work harder if your intent is anything more than preaching to the choir. If indeed that is all you intend to do, then an 8 is the best I could give you, and is a testament at least to your skill in wordcraft. Anyway, perhaps you think that your argument really is airtight--that there's something "obvious" that I'm missing, or that I'm being too skeptical. Perhaps I am. But I don't believe in mollycoddling children or celebrating mediocrity either (I just wouldn't resort to your argument against it), and I don't belive in giving praise to an article without making the author truly earn it.

Nice...

I gave your article a 9. It certainly deserved it. It was well written and carefully worded. I think that it was very intelligent of you to point out how there are people in this world (more specifically, our nation) that seem to be following a well established and easily predictable path to destruction. The ancient civilizations of Egypt and China paved it. The Ancient Greeks made it a one way street. Rome widened it and put up giant signs reading, "DECLINE AND DOWNFALL, THIS WAY". The latest and greatest of all the western empires (France, Spain, and England) may still exist, but hardly in their former capacity, all due, perhaps, to the reasons outlined in your article. Every Western empire in recorded history had hundreds of years to rise up, hold power, and then decline painfully slow. The US is unique in that only a few generations passed between the founding of it as an independent nation and becoming the sole World Power. Now we seem to be on the fast track to decline. We have no pride in keeping on the cutting edge. Which cutting edge? Pick one. Japan, India, China, South Korea and a half dozen formerly third world countries all are developing stereotypes as being super intelligent, super ambitious and super motivated. They make the things the U.S. buys. They provide the services the U.S. buys. When we outsource, where do we outsource to? If we are so wealthy and resourceful as to buy excessively from them, what are we selling that they buy from us? $0.99 double cheeseburgers? China wants to send a man to the moon. Why? It has been established that such technological capabilties are necessary for economic dominance. China wants to build the largest hydroelectric power plant in the world. Why? It has been established that the ability to generate such power is necessary to growing economic dominance. China already has a foothold. When do they cross the threshold? Democracy is our way of life. Communism is their way of life. Economic dominance and prosperity has been the defining characteristic of every empire this world has ever konwn. We are losing our grip. And it all comes down to how and what we teach our children. Every kid's a winner. There's no losing when you try. Reading is fun! Math is Power! I have kids. We like the Disney/Pixar movie The Incredibles. In it Bob Parr makes the comment that, "they keep creating new ways to celebrate mediocrity." No truer words were ever spoken.

Amen Sister!

We are all talented in our little ways and here, especially here, we should be as supportive as we can. This is our own little writers community. Let's keep it that way. Michele

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